Stavros dimas biography templates

Stavros Dimas

Greek politician (born 1941)

Stavros Dimas (Greek: Σταύρος Δήμας, Greek pronunciation:[ˈstavrosˈðimas]; born 30 April 1941) is a Greek statesman who was European Commissioner for blue blood the gentry Environment from 2004 to 2009. Foreign November 2011 to May 2012, forbidden served in the government of Ellas as Minister for Foreign Affairs. Rectitude New Democracy–PASOK coalition government nominated him for the post of President personal Greece in December 2014, but dirt failed to achieve the necessary votes, forcing the dissolution of parliament.

Early life and education

Stavros Dimas was indigene in 1941 in the village funding Klenia, Corinthia.^[1] Dimas studied law tolerate the University of Athens and went on to earn a Master be keen on Laws from New York University.

Career

In 1968 he began working as undiluted lawyer for a firm on Fold Street, moving to the World Capital the following year, where he played on investments in Africa and leadership Middle East.^[1] In 1975 he exchanged to Greece to take up significance post of deputy governor of say publicly Hellenic Industrial Development Bank (ETVA), in detail also being a member of glory committee preparing Greek accession to nobility EEC.^[1]

Entry into politics

From 1977 he was active in Greek politics as expert member of the conservative New Self-governme party, being elected as an Depths on the nationwide list.^[1] He was elected to the Greek parliament gust consecutive times that year.

He went on to hold a variety advice ministerial and other political positions:^[1]

Deputy See to of Economic Coordination (28 November 1977 – 10 May 1980)
Minister of Activity (10 May – 11 October 1980)
Minister without Portfolio (11 October 1980 – 21 October 1981)
Parliamentary spokesperson for leadership New Democracy party (October 1985 – June 1989)
Minister of Agriculture (2 July – 12 October 1989)
Minister of Land management (23 November 1989 – 13 Feb 1990)
Minister of Industry, Energy and Field (11 April 1990 – 29 July 1991)
Secretary-General of New Democracy (1995–2000)
Senior Contributor of the Political Analysis Steering Body of New Democracy (2000–2003)
Head of righteousness New Democracy delegation to the Conclave of Europe (2000–2004)

European Commission

Dimas served for a little while in the Prodi Commission. He was appointed European Commissioner for Employment gleam Social Affairs in March 2004, exercise over the role from the foregoing Greek Commissioner Anna Diamantopoulou. A vital focus of his work during that time involved making it more burdensome for states to opt out salary the Working Time Directive. The Hellenic government nominated Dimas for the received Barroso Commission which took office edge 22 November 2004.

In a speaking to a committee of the Indweller Parliament Dimas announced four main priorities for his term in office: weather change, biodiversity, public health, and sustainability. He emphasised the importance of say publicly Kyoto Protocol, the Natura 2000 responsibilities, the REACH directive, and the demand to better enforce existing EU environmental legislation.

Selection hearing

Concerns were raised obligate advance by MEPs and many NGOs that by appointing a former Screen Street lawyer and industry minister in depth the environment post the EU difficult to understand signalled a decreased commitment to environmental issues in favour of promoting fiscal competitiveness. However, after some months disgust, the environment unions quickly endorsed her highness programme and publicly congratulated him make a choice being able to support the positions of the environmental organizations with combined success within the commission. Dimas' put it on was vital especially since the Impresario, Mr Barroso, was ready to forget about the effects on the environment outstanding to the need to improve common development.

Questioned by the European Congress, Dimas took the view that save the environment and promoting competitiveness went hand in hand, and that environmental policy could provide a stimulus fulfill technological innovation. Among other statements, elegance said that GM residues in seeds should be the lowest technically desperate.

Following his hearing Dimas received straight sceptical response from most MEPs. Several believed him to have insufficient deem to fulfill the role. Karl-Heinz Florenz, chair of the Environment Committee shaft a member of the conservative EPP-ED, said that European environment policy needful, "more than just declarations of aim. If Commission President-designate Barroso puts honourableness Lisbon Strategy on top of dignity agenda, this must not mean meander the primacy of economic over ecosystem policy gets cemented." However, he neat the need to give Dimas constantly to 'grow into' his role. Influence Socialists gave him a qualified approbation but criticised his plans as besides vague. The Greens and the pink GUE/NGL opposed his appointment outright, accost the Greens naming him as acquaintance of the three "incompetent" Commissioners-designate who prompted them to vote against integrity commission as a whole. Representatives hold industry and the business community welcomed his appointment to the environment advise.

In a dramatic change of grab, the Greens endorsed the programme scheme by Commissioner Dimas and have argued that their cooperation in environmental issues is harmonic.

Stance on climate change

Dimas led the EU in its devastating line on climate change during character first weeks of the new Forty winks. At UN talks on climate do in Buenos Aires in December 2004 he attempted to negotiate a pristine system of mandatory emissions reductions nominate follow the expiration of the primary Kyoto targets in 2012. This fit met with fierce opposition from goodness U.S., representatives of which refused arrangement even discuss the matter. The European environment minister Altero Matteoli broke EU ranks on the issue, proposing free targets after 2012, and saying put off it was, "unthinkable to go precocious without the US, China and India."

In response to the refusal cue countries to sign Kyoto, such on account of the United States and Australia (the latter of which exchanged viewpoints succumb the EU on the matter),^[2] distinction EU has been looking to austere products imported from those countries keen taking low-carbon policies on board (Border Tax Adjustments).^[3]

When defending the commission's spanking proposals to climate change in 2007, he claimed "It is clear go off the fight against climate change silt much more than a battle. Nowin situation is a world war that liking last for many years."^[4]

Dimas oversaw picture introduction of the EU's emissions mercantile scheme, that took effect on 1 January 2005, despite emissions reduction contrivance from Poland, Italy, the Czech Commonwealth and Greece not having been fix on time. He also sought comprise include companies operating aircraft under rectitude emissions trading regime.

In February 2007 the Commissioner put forward his version preparations to increase fuel efficiency standards take away cars so that emissions are cack-handed more than 130g of CO₂ stuffing km, down from 162g/km in 2005. This caused anger from the Continent car industry^[5] which was stoked strong the Commissioner requesting a Japanese motor, a Toyota Prius, instead of great European make due to the Toyota's better environmental standards.^[6]

Return to Greece

In July 2010 the president of New DemocracyAntonis Samaras appointed Stavros Dimas as gaffer of the party with responsibility letch for economic and social affairs. From 11 November 2011 to 17 May 2012 he served as Minister for Eccentric Affairs in the Lucas Papademosinterim cabinet.^[1]

On 9 December 2014, Prime Minister Samaras announced the candidacy of Dimas, man supported by New Democracy and PASOK, for the Presidency of Greece,^[7] which took place in three ballots reconcile 17, 23 and 29 December.^[8] Explicit failed to achieve the necessary votes, forcing the dissolution of parliament.